Foundations of Machine Learning Systems: Essential Papers
Published:
I think this course cs294-ai-sys-sp22 is a very good introductory course on ML systems. I will read the papers in it and write detailed reviews and comments.
Papers
Week 1
SysML: The New Frontier of Machine Learning Systems
- Designing software systems to support the full machine learning lifecycle:
- Enabling quick “programming” of ML models through emerging interfaces.
- Supporting development, monitoring, debugging etc. of production ML applications.
- Defining ML models and systems in higher-level ways.
- Designing hardware systems optimized for machine learning:
- Developing specialized hardware for ML workloads.
- Taking advantage of properties like stochasticity for new trade-offs.
- Distributed systems design for ML.
- Designing ML systems for metrics beyond accuracy:
- Power efficiency, accessibility, cost, latency, privacy, security, fairness, and interpretability.
- Techniques like federated learning for privacy/security.
- Making ML more accessible to non-experts.
- Optimizations for on-device deployment.
Principles of Computer System Design
- Introduction:
- Defines the concept of “system”.
- Provides a technical definition.
- Viewpoint Analysis:
- Purpose, granularity of components.
- System boundary and interfaces of interest.
- Five Signs of Complexity:
- Large number of components and interconnections.
- Many irregularities.
- Long description.
- Team of designers needed.
- Sources of Complexity:
- Cascading and interacting requirements.
- Maintaining high utilization.
- Coping Techniques:
- Modularity, abstraction, layering, hierarchy.
- Computer Systems Distinctions:
- No physical limits on composition.
- Unprecedented rate of technology change.
- Additional Techniques:
- Iteration and “keep it simple” principle.
- Themes of the Book:
- Modularity.
- Principle-based design.
- Building robust and resilient systems.